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Google challenges US antitrust ruling, seeks pause on monopoly remedies

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Google appeals landmark antitrust decision

Google has filed an appeal against a U.S. district court ruling that found the company illegally maintained a monopoly in online search, arguing the decision overlooked consumer choice and competitive pressures.

Company disputes judge's findings

In a statement released Friday, Google criticized Judge Amit Mehta's August 2024 ruling, claiming it failed to recognize the voluntary nature of its user base. Lee-Anne Mulholland, Google's vice president for regulatory affairs, stated, "The Court's ruling ignored the reality that people use Google because they want to, not because they're forced to."

The company also argued that the decision did not account for rapid innovation and competition in the tech sector, including the rise of generative artificial intelligence (AI).

Google pushes back against proposed fixes

Judge Mehta's September remedies stopped short of breaking up Google but included measures to curb its dominance. These included requiring Google to share portions of its search index-its vast database of web content-with "qualified competitors," as determined by the court.

The judge also ordered Google to allow certain rivals to display its search results as their own, aiming to foster competition. However, Mulholland opposed these mandates, warning they could "risk Americans' privacy and discourage competitors from building their own products."

Legal and regulatory pressures mount

Google's appeal seeks to delay the implementation of these remedies, which some observers have called too lenient. Meanwhile, the company faces additional scrutiny in Europe, where the European Commission launched an investigation last month into its AI-powered search summaries.

The probe will examine whether Google used website data to generate these summaries without adequately compensating publishers. Google has denied wrongdoing, arguing the investigation could hinder innovation in an already competitive market.

Financial milestone amid legal battles

Despite regulatory challenges, Google's parent company, Alphabet, reached a historic milestone this week, becoming the fourth company to achieve a $4 trillion market capitalization.

What's next?

The appeals process could extend for months, with potential implications for the broader tech industry. Observers will watch whether the court grants Google's request to pause the remedies while the case proceeds.

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