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US Justice Department releases Epstein files but lawmakers demand more transparency

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DoJ declares full compliance with Epstein Files Transparency Act

The US Department of Justice announced on Saturday that it has released all documents required under the Epstein Files Transparency Act, a move that has drawn criticism from lawmakers who argue the disclosure is incomplete.

What the DoJ released-and what it withheld

In a letter to Congress, Attorney General Pam Bondi and Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche stated that the DoJ had published every record in its possession tied to nine specified categories, including communications and investigative materials related to Jeffrey Epstein and his associate Ghislaine Maxwell. The letter emphasized that no files were withheld due to concerns over embarrassment, reputational harm, or political sensitivity.

However, the DoJ previously acknowledged that three million pages of material were excluded from an earlier release this month. Blanche explained that these omissions included personal medical records, graphic depictions of child abuse, and other sensitive content that could compromise ongoing investigations.

Names in the files: Context and controversy

The released documents include a list of individuals whose names appear in the files, ranging from government officials to private citizens. According to the letter, some had direct email correspondence with Epstein or Maxwell, while others were merely referenced in documents or news articles.

Among those listed are public figures such as former President Donald Trump, Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates, Britain's Prince Andrew, and former President Bill Clinton-all of whom have acknowledged past associations with Epstein but denied any involvement in his crimes. The list also includes deceased musicians Janis Joplin and Elvis Presley, whose inclusion has sparked confusion and criticism.

The DoJ stressed that appearing in the files does not imply wrongdoing.

Lawmakers push for further disclosure

Republican Representative Thomas Massie, a co-author of the transparency act, argued in a Sunday interview that the DoJ's release is insufficient. He contended that the department is withholding internal memos and deliberative documents that detail past decisions on whether to prosecute Epstein or his associates.

"The problem with that is the bill that Ro Khanna and I wrote says that they must release internal memos and notes and emails about their decisions on whether to prosecute or not prosecute, whether to investigate or not investigate."

Rep. Thomas Massie (R-KY)

Democratic Representative Ro Khanna, who also co-sponsored the act, accused the DoJ of obscuring the distinction between predators and individuals merely mentioned in passing. In a post on X, Khanna criticized the inclusion of Joplin-who died when Epstein was 17-on the same list as convicted abuser Larry Nassar without clarification.

"Release the full files. Stop protecting predators. Redact only the survivor's names."

Rep. Ro Khanna (D-CA)

Past issues with redactions and errors

This is not the first time the DoJ's handling of the Epstein files has faced scrutiny. Lawmakers previously criticized the department for improper redactions, leading to the unredacting of at least one document. Additionally, lawyers for Epstein's victims raised concerns that the latest batch of files included unredacted email addresses and nude photos that could identify potential victims.

The DoJ attributed these errors to "technical or human mistakes" and removed the flagged files.

Next steps and ongoing scrutiny

The DoJ's letter was addressed to leaders of the Senate and House Judiciary Committees, including Senators Chuck Grassley (R-IA) and Dick Durbin (D-IL), as well as Representatives Jim Jordan (R-OH) and Jamie Raskin (D-MD). The BBC has reached out to the DoJ for further comment, but no response has been received at the time of publication.

As pressure mounts for greater transparency, lawmakers are expected to continue pressing the DoJ to release additional documents, particularly those related to internal decision-making processes.

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