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Three fatalities reported on MV Hondius
The World Health Organization (WHO) has confirmed one case of hantavirus and is investigating five additional suspected cases aboard a cruise ship sailing from Argentina to Cape Verde. Three passengers have died, the agency reported on Monday.
Investigation underway
A WHO spokesperson told the BBC that "detailed investigations" into the outbreak are ongoing, including further laboratory testing to confirm the remaining cases. The vessel, MV Hondius, remains under close monitoring as health authorities assess the situation.
How hantavirus spreads and its risks
Hantavirus is a group of viruses primarily carried by rodents, transmitted to humans through airborne particles from dried droppings, urine, or saliva. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) notes that while rare, the virus can also spread through rodent bites or scratches.
The virus can lead to two severe illnesses: Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS) and Haemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS). HPS begins with flu-like symptoms-fatigue, fever, and muscle aches-before progressing to respiratory distress, with a mortality rate of approximately 38%. HFRS, more common in Europe and Asia, affects the kidneys and can cause internal bleeding and kidney failure.
Globally, an estimated 150,000 HFRS cases occur annually, with over half reported in China, according to the National Institutes of Health. In the U.S., 890 cases have been recorded since 1993.
No specific treatment available
There is no targeted cure for hantavirus infections. The CDC recommends supportive care, including oxygen therapy, mechanical ventilation, antiviral medications, and dialysis for severe cases. Patients with critical symptoms may require intensive care and intubation.
Preventive measures focus on reducing rodent exposure. The CDC advises sealing entry points in homes, wearing protective gear when cleaning rodent droppings, and eliminating rodent nests in living or work spaces.
Recent fatal case highlights risks
In February 2025, Betsy Arakawa, the wife of actor Gene Hackman, died from HPS, the most common U.S. strain of hantavirus. Investigators found rodent nests and dead animals in outbuildings near her home. Police records revealed Arakawa had searched for information on flu and COVID-19 symptoms before her death.
Call for witnesses
The Meta Times is seeking information from passengers or crew aboard the MV Hondius. If you are on the ship or know someone who is, and feel comfortable sharing details, please contact us via this link or the form below.
