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South Africa rejects allegations of xenophobic violence
South Africa's government has dismissed claims of rising xenophobic attacks, calling circulated videos and images "fake" and accusing them of damaging the country's international reputation. The denial comes as diplomatic pressure mounts from several African nations over alleged harassment of foreign nationals.
Diplomatic fallout escalates
Ghana has formally requested the African Union (AU) to address the issue, warning that the situation poses a "serious risk" to Africans in South Africa. In a letter to the AU, Ghana described the reported xenophobia as a threat to "African solidarity, brotherhood, and continental unity" and called for a fact-finding mission to investigate.
Nigeria has also raised concerns, offering to repatriate its citizens amid fears of potential attacks. Kenya, Malawi, Lesotho, and Zimbabwe have issued advisories urging their nationals in South Africa to remain vigilant.
Government responds to viral videos
Tensions flared after videos surfaced online over the past two weeks, appearing to show vigilante groups targeting individuals suspected of being undocumented migrants. In one clip, a Ghanaian man was reportedly confronted about his legal status and told to "fix his country."
Speaking after a cabinet meeting on Thursday, Minister in the Presidency Khumbudzo Ntshavheni condemned the videos as "fake," alleging they were deliberately spread to "undermine South Africa's reputation and its vision for a united Africa." She did not specify which footage she was referring to.
Protests against illegal immigration
Thousands of South Africans have demonstrated in major cities in recent days, demanding the mass deportation of undocumented migrants. Protesters argue that illegal immigration strains jobs, housing, and contributes to crime.
Ntshavheni acknowledged the right to protest but condemned any violence, noting that the current demonstrations have remained largely peaceful, with no reports of looting or attacks on foreign-owned businesses.
Historical context and government stance
Xenophobia has been a longstanding issue in South Africa, occasionally erupting into deadly violence. However, the government insists the current unrest does not reflect widespread xenophobia. Presidential spokesperson Vincent Magwenya stated on Wednesday that South Africa "remains a welcoming country," rejecting any characterization of its people as xenophobic.
Ntshavheni reiterated this stance on Thursday, attributing incidents involving foreign nationals to general crime rather than targeted attacks. She accused unspecified groups of attempting to destabilize the country.
Next steps
South Africa has intensified diplomatic efforts to address concerns from neighboring countries. Meanwhile, Ghana's push for an AU fact-finding mission could further shape the regional response to the allegations.
