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Election extension granted after widespread voting disruptions
Peru's electoral authorities have allowed over 50,000 voters-affected by technical and logistical issues at polling stations-to cast ballots on Monday, a day after the general election. The problems, which included late openings and missing voting materials, disrupted voting in Lima and overseas locations such as Orlando and Paterson, New Jersey.
Preliminary count shows tight race, run-off likely
With half the votes tallied, conservative candidate Keiko Fujimori holds a narrow lead over right-wing rival Rafael López Aliaga, the former mayor of Lima. However, neither has secured the 50% majority required for an outright victory, making a 7 June run-off between the top two contenders almost certain.
The battle for second place remains fiercely competitive, with exit polls suggesting a left-wing candidate, such as ex-tourism minister Roberto Sánchez, could still advance to the next round.
Systemic failures and public frustration
President José María Balcázar blamed the delays on the contracted firm responsible for delivering voting materials, which failed to meet deadlines. The disruptions compounded existing public distrust in Peru's political system, which has seen six presidents removed or resign in the past decade.
Voting is mandatory for Peruvians aged 18 to 70, with fines imposed on those who fail to participate. More than 27 million citizens were eligible to elect a new president and members of both congressional houses.
Key issues: Crime, corruption, and political instability
Candidates have faced mounting pressure to address rising crime, particularly extortion targeting public transport workers. Both Fujimori and López Aliaga have pledged an "iron fist" approach to tackle the crisis, while voters also demand stronger anti-corruption measures.
Fujimori, running for president for the fourth time, remains a polarizing figure due to her ties to her father, former autocratic leader Alberto Fujimori, who was convicted of human rights abuses. Despite high name recognition, her stance has alienated voters opposed to his legacy.
"The enemy is the left," Fujimori declared during the vote count, signaling her intent to block left-wing candidates from advancing.
Senate's revived role adds complexity
Analysts note that the newly reinstated Senate-dissolvable only by its own members-will wield significant influence. Unlike the lower house, its 60 members cannot be removed by the president, potentially shaping Peru's political landscape for years to come.
The next president will inherit a fractured electorate and the challenge of restoring faith in a system plagued by instability. The last leader to complete a full term was Ollanta Humala, who governed from 2011 to 2016.