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Oil prices retreat after US suspends Strait of Hormuz operations
Crude benchmarks fell in Asian trading on Wednesday after President Donald Trump announced a temporary halt to a US-led naval escort mission in the Strait of Hormuz, raising hopes of a diplomatic breakthrough with Iran.
Market reaction
Brent crude, the international oil standard, dropped 1.7% to $108 per barrel, while US-traded West Texas Intermediate declined 1.6% to $100.60. Earlier in the week, prices had surged over 6% as tensions escalated across the Middle East.
Approximately 20% of global oil and gas shipments transit the Strait of Hormuz, making it a critical chokepoint for energy markets.
US pauses escort mission
Trump stated on Tuesday that Project Freedom, the US-led effort to safeguard commercial vessels in the strait, would be suspended for a brief period to assess whether a final agreement with Iran could be reached.
"Great Progress has been made toward a Complete and Final Agreement with Representatives of Iran," Trump wrote on social media.
The president emphasized that the US would continue enforcing restrictions on vessels traveling to and from Iranian ports to maintain economic pressure on Tehran.
Diplomatic signals
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio told reporters that the initial US-Israeli military campaign in Iran had concluded, as Washington had achieved its stated objectives. "We would prefer the path of peace. What the president would prefer is a deal," Rubio said.
Iran has not responded to Rubio's comments. Earlier, Iranian parliamentary speaker Mohammad Ghalibaf stated, "We know well that the continuation of the status quo is intolerable for America, while we are just getting started."
Analysts cautious on long-term impact
Charu Chanana, an investment strategist at Saxo, described the pause in Project Freedom as a sign that Washington is open to diplomacy but cautioned against overoptimism.
"The key question for oil traders is whether this leads to real progress in reopening trade through the Strait of Hormuz. For now, there is little evidence of that," Chanana said.
Recent tensions
Energy prices have remained elevated since Tehran threatened to target ships in the strait in retaliation for US-Israeli strikes that began on February 28. The US reported striking several Iranian fast boats in the channel, while the United Arab Emirates accused Iran of attacking one of its oil ports-a claim Tehran denies.
A conditional ceasefire announced on April 8 and later extended had already contributed to higher oil prices.