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Libyan man in US court fights use of alleged Lockerbie bombing confession

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Libyan suspect challenges confession in Lockerbie bombing case

Abu Agila Mohammed Mas'ud Kheir Al-Marimi, accused of building the bomb that destroyed Pan Am Flight 103 in 1988, appeared in a Washington, D.C., court Wednesday to block his alleged 2012 confession from being used at trial.

Background of the case

The U.S. Department of Justice alleges Mas'ud confessed to participating in the attack while detained in Libya. The bombing over Lockerbie, Scotland, killed 270 people, including 11 on the ground. Mas'ud denies involvement and claims his confession was coerced.

Courtroom proceedings

Dressed in a faded prison uniform and with a short gray beard, Mas'ud sat through the hearing before Judge Dabney L. Friedrich. Family members of victims attended, along with Scottish law enforcement officials who collaborated with U.S. investigators. Remote viewing sites in three U.S. locations and one in the U.K. allowed additional observers to follow the proceedings.

Allegations and denials

According to an FBI complaint filed in 2020, Mas'ud admitted to bombing the LaBelle Discotheque in West Berlin in 1986, which killed three people, including two U.S. servicemen. He also allegedly confessed to transporting a bomb hidden in a suitcase from Libya to Malta in December 1988 under orders from Libyan intelligence officials.

Mas'ud is said to have met two accomplices in Malta: Abdulbasset Al Megrahi, convicted of the Lockerbie bombing in 2001, and Al Amin Khalifa Fhimah, who was acquitted. The confession states Mas'ud set the bomb's timer for an 11-hour delay, packed clothes into the suitcase containing the device, and handed it to Fhimah at Luqa Airport. The suitcase later exploded aboard Pan Am Flight 103.

Mas'ud's legal team argues the confession was extracted under duress by masked men who threatened him and his family. Court documents filed ahead of the hearing describe his account as false.

U.S. government's stance

The U.S. government contends Mas'ud provided a detailed confession corroborated by other evidence, including crime scene analysis, forensic data, and flight records. FBI Special Agent Todd Tunstall testified Wednesday that Scottish investigators initially obtained the confession and shared it with U.S. authorities in 2017.

A Libyan official identified as "Jamal," who questioned Mas'ud in 2012, told FBI agents and Police Scotland officers that he attempted to record the confession but the recording was lost. Agent Tunstall stated the confession aligned with physical evidence and other investigative findings.

Next steps

Mas'ud has been in U.S. custody since 2022, after FBI agents took him into custody in Libya. The two-day hearing will determine whether his alleged confession is admissible. Judge Friedrich is expected to issue a ruling at a later date.

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