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Italian toddler dies after receiving frostbitten donor heart

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Toddler succumbs after transplant complications

Domenico, a two-year-old boy in Italy, died on Saturday morning following a failed heart transplant that involved a severely damaged donor organ. The child's family confirmed his death through their lawyer, Francesco Petruzzi, shortly before 09:30 local time (08:30 GMT).

Hospital reports sudden clinical decline

Monaldi Hospital in Naples, where Domenico was receiving treatment, stated that the toddler experienced a "sudden and irreversible worsening" of his condition. He had been on life support for nearly two months after the transplant, which took place in late December.

Damaged organ sparks investigation

Prosecutors have launched an inquiry into the incident after reports emerged that the donor heart was transported over 800 kilometers (490 miles) from Bolzano to Naples in direct contact with dry ice. The organ arrived "burned by frostbite," according to Petruzzi, who said the container lacked a thermometer to monitor temperature.

Six medical professionals are now under formal investigation, as public outrage grows over the case.

Family's grief and call for accountability

Domenico's mother, Patrizia Mercolino, announced his death outside the hospital, telling reporters, "It's over. Domenico is gone." She revealed plans to establish a foundation in his name to support children in need of transplants and victims of medical negligence.

"If the time for hope has ended, then the time for responsibility has begun."

Francesco Petruzzi, family lawyer

Medical panel rules out second transplant

On Wednesday, a team of pediatric specialists determined that Domenico's condition was "not compatible" with another transplant. Doctors had warned that prolonged life support could further damage his lungs, liver, and kidneys.

National mourning and political response

Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni expressed the country's grief, calling Domenico "a warrior who will never be forgotten." In a post on X, she extended condolences to the family and pledged that authorities would "shed full light on this terrible incident."

Health Minister Orazio Schillaci emphasized the need for transparency, stating, "We owe it to the child, to the family, and to all Italians." While acknowledging the tragedy, he urged citizens not to lose faith in the national healthcare system.

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