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Explosive-laden drone found off Greece's western coast
Greek authorities safely neutralised a naval drone packed with approximately 100 kg of explosives after fishermen discovered the unmanned vessel inside a cave near Lefkada on Thursday.
Drone origins and recovery
The vessel, believed to be a Ukrainian-made Magura drone, was still running when found. Bomb disposal experts removed its detonators and battery before conducting a controlled detonation in the sea off Astakos.
Handwritten notes in Ukrainian were reportedly found aboard, according to two Greek news outlets. The drone's GPS system and sensors were damaged, possibly due to rough weather.
Investigation and theories
Greek military specialists are examining the drone to determine its origin and intended target. Theories under consideration include a transport accident or a failed mission against Russian shipping in the Mediterranean.
The drone's estimated range of 700 km suggests it could have been en route to strike vessels beyond the Black Sea, where Ukraine has previously deployed similar technology.
Security concerns and political reactions
The incident has sparked criticism of Greece's maritime preparedness. Opposition defence spokesman Michalis Katrinis likened the country to "an open vineyard," while the Communist Party demanded answers about the drone's purpose and whether the government was aware of its presence.
The pro-Russian Hellenic Solution party called the discovery a "conscious military provocation."
"What business did the Ukrainian naval drone have in Greek territorial waters? What was its goal? Did the Greek government know if and in which operational plan it was part of?"
Greece's Communist Party statement
Government response
Defence Minister Nikos Dendias downplayed the significance of the find on Saturday, stating Greece's defence policies ensure the country can produce and deploy advanced drones and anti-drone systems.
The discovery has placed Greece's national security agencies, armed forces, and multiple ministries on high alert.
Regional context
Ukraine has used naval drones extensively in the Black Sea since Russia's 2022 invasion, targeting warships, tankers, and naval bases to disrupt Moscow's oil revenue and military operations.
In March, Russia accused Ukraine of attacking a sanctioned LNG tanker in the Mediterranean between Libya and Malta using similar drones.
Greece and Ukraine signed a cooperation agreement in November to jointly produce naval drones, though reports last week suggested Kyiv sought veto power over their use, citing concerns they could be deployed against Turkey.
