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Former Japanese soldier settles sexual assault lawsuit with state

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Warning: This article contains descriptions of sexual assault.

Settlement ends landmark legal battle

Rina Gonoi, the former Japan Self-Defense Forces (SDF) soldier who accused colleagues of sexual assault, has reached a final settlement in her civil lawsuit. Her lawyer announced on Monday that the Japanese government agreed to pay 1.6 million yen ($10,400; £7,600), while a former colleague offered no compensation or apology.

Case background

Gonoi filed the lawsuit against five ex-soldiers and the government, alleging sexual violence during her service. She previously settled with four of the five defendants. In a separate 2023 criminal trial, three former colleagues were convicted of sexual assault but received suspended sentences, avoiding prison time.

Gonoi's allegations

In a 2022 YouTube video, Gonoi detailed how three male colleagues restrained her and pressed their crotches against her in 2021. She stated that her complaints to superiors were ignored. The video sparked public outrage, with over 100,000 people signing a petition demanding a defense ministry investigation.

Broader impact on Japan's military

The case triggered a defense ministry review that uncovered over 1,000 additional sexual harassment reports within the SDF. Gonoi's case became a symbol of Japan's growing public discourse on sexual violence, following other high-profile cases like journalist Shiori Ito's legal battle and the Johnny Kitagawa abuse scandal.

Gonoi reflects on her journey

At a Monday press conference, the 26-year-old described the past 4.5 years as "very long and heavy." She acknowledged the burden of speaking out but said she had no regrets. Earlier this month, she posted on X (formerly Twitter) that her legal fight had "come to an end" and thanked supporters.

"During these 4.5 years, I came to understand first-hand just how heavy the weight of speaking up is. Even so, I did not regret speaking out."

Rina Gonoi

Unmet demands

Gonoi initially sought 5.5 million yen ($40,000; £32,000) from the accused men for emotional distress and an additional 2 million yen from the state for failing to prevent the abuse. The final settlement falls short of these amounts, and one defendant provided neither compensation nor an apology.

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